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ANDRITZ chemical recovery concept for kraft mills

See the chemical recovery cycle in a new light

The goal in a kraft mill is always to operate the chemical recovery systems as efficiently and environmentally soundly as possible while minimizing expensive capital investments.

ANDRITZ was inspired to take a fresh look at how to achieve this goal given that, over the years, many of the chemical “loops” have been closed to reduce emissions and effluents.

These loop closures have often been accompanied by build-ups of certain chemicals and the creation of side-streams and waste-streams that are either ignored or disposed of. Some of these side-streams represent an opportunity to generate revenue, as they contain potentially valuable raw materials for commercial-grade bioproducts if they are processed.

These challenges set the stage for innovation – and ANDRITZ took the lead by shining a new light on the chemical cycle. The result is a technical solution called ANDRITZ chemical recovery concept. A tailored chemical recovery system that optimizes chemical balances in a mill to increase its ability to generate additional revenue and to avoid the cost of certain purchased make-up chemicals.

Chemical recovery concept generates economic value from the side-streams in kraft pulping by:

  • Purifying raw methanol to commercial quality biomethanol
  • Producing commercial quality sulfuric acid on-site from concentrated non-condensable gases
  • Recovering high-quality lignin from black liquor

Standard pulp process

Pulp process with ANDRITZ chemical recovery concept

Benefits of ANDRITZ chemical recovery concept:

  • Environmental and economic savings
  • Further closure of chemical recovery loops
  • Management and control of Na/S balance
  • Generation of key chemicals avoids purchased costs
  • Additional opportunities for revenue generation
  • Removes obstacles to fossil free operation


ANDRITZ chemical recovery concept is part of the ANDRITZ’s CircleToZero initiative, which includes new technologies aimed at optimizing pulp mill side streams. This global initiative for our pulp and paper customers brings together the continuous development and improvement of existing ANDRITZ technology solutions with an ambitious innovation goal for the future: To eliminate unused side streams, create new added-value products, and lay the foundation for zero emissions and zero waste production.


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